| 101 |
Refugees, Tracy Steffes(
Authored Entry
) ...pushed from their homeland by wars. In the nineteenth century, political domination by the Ottoman...
...in particular migrated to Chicago throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. After World War...
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| 102 |
Government, City of Chicago, Loomis Mayfield(
Authored Entry
) ...government followed patterns common among nineteenth-century U.S. cities. As a commercial walking...
...American mayor, Harold Washington. Through the nineteenth century, the mayor's power was mainly as a...
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| 103 |
Journalism, Bill Savage(
Authored Entry
) ...the expressly political newspapers of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, to the birth and...
...portraits of Chicago and its people. Late-nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century writers such as...
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| 104 |
Barat College, Sarah Fenton(
Authored Entry
) ...Barat College remains a committed heir to the nineteenth-century teaching tradition of its French...
|
| 105 |
Grand Army of the Republic, David T. Thackery(
Authored Entry
) ...posts behaved in many respects like other nineteenth-century fraternal groups, but the organization...
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| 106 |
Kensington, Janice L. Reiff(
Authored Entry
) ...In 1998, the last remnant of Kensington's nineteenth-century identity gave way as well. Led by...
|
| 107 |
Rush Street Bridge, Page 1, Ann Durkin Keating(
Interpretive Digital Essay (Photo Essay)
) ...rendered existing bridges obsolete. Twice in the nineteenth century, all of the bridges on the main...
...nearby factories (and the steamship), a mid-nineteenth-century sign of economic health. See also:...
|
| 108 |
Connecting Houses to Water Networks, Page 2, Ann Durkin Keating(
Interpretive Digital Essay (Photo Essay)
) ...system grew dramatically over the course of the nineteenth century. In 1858, there were more than 72...
...s center to a growing hinterland by the mid-nineteenth century. Settlements emerged around stops...
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| 109 |
Building Trades and Workers, Richard Schneirov(
Authored Entry
) ...and urban transformations of the early nineteenth century. As large-scale merchant builders took...
...defeat. Though most labor gains from the late nineteenth century remained, the exclusive agreements...
|
| 110 |
Religious Geography, Lowell W. Livezey and Mark Bouman(
Authored Entry
) ...s Jewish congregations founded in the nineteenth century have had the longevity and complicated...
...began to accelerate in the final decade of the nineteenth century. Excluded from most neighborhoods,...
...in agrarian and trading settlements during the nineteenth century and in “streetcar suburbs” in the...
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| 111 |
Children and the Law, Kriste Lindenmeyer(
Authored Entry
) ...children had always labored. But by the mid-nineteenth century some reformers argued that working in...
...accepted as the limit of childhood during the nineteenth century. By 1925 Illinois child welfare...
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| 112 |
Commodities Markets, Owen K. Gregory(
Authored Entry
) ...preeminent commodity market by the end of the nineteenth century. Although the Board of Trade was...
...be as dominant as it was at the end of the nineteenth century. At the beginning of the twenty-first,...
|
| 113 |
Court System, R. Ben Brown(
Authored Entry
) ...crime was one pressing problem of the late nineteenth century, especially in poor immigrant city...
...and Lake Counties together had formed the Nineteenth Circuit Court, while other collar counties were...
|
| 114 |
Fiction, Bill Savage(
Authored Entry
) ...in popular fictional narratives, from nineteenth-century Dime Novels to the numerous mystery and...
...challenges, as the booming Chicago of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries seemed to belong...
|
| 115 |
Naper Settlement, Harold R. Wilde(
Authored Entry
) ...Naper Settlement, the only nineteenth-century outdoor historic village in metropolitan Chicago,...
|
| 116 |
Racism, Ethnicity, and White Identity, David R. Roediger(
Authored Entry
) ...white city in the first place. In the early nineteenth century, William Cronon writes, Chicago was “...
...poster captures some of the complexities of nineteenth-century ethnic politics in Chicago. The...
...Irish on lower rungs of the job ladder in the nineteenth century and of African American, Mexican,...
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| 117 |
Skating, Ice, Robert Pruter(
Authored Entry
) ...During the nineteenth century, ice skating on Chicago's ponds, rivers, lagoons, and manufactured...
|
| 118 |
Suburbs and Cities as Dual Metropolis, Michael H. Ebner(
Authored Entry
) ...demographic patterns was constructed in the nineteenth century, in the final third of the twentieth...
...unleashed by the economic transformation of the nineteenth century. By 1990, only 60 of Kenilworth's...
|
| 119 |
Built Environment of the Chicago Region, Robert Bruegmann(
Authored Entry
) ...the city itself during most of the mid-nineteenth century would have looked to most observers little...
...make possible, during the middle decades of the nineteenth century, a construction boom in Chicago...
...of the Gold Coast , relocated in the late nineteenth century from just south of the business...
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| 120 |
Built Environment in a Mercantile Metropolis, Ann Durkin Keating and Sarah S. Marcus(
Interpretive Digital Essay (Gallery)
) ...1857 lithograph offers astonishing detail of nineteenth-century commercial and civic development in...
...passing through the city. By the mid-nineteenth century, an increasing number of establishments...
...at the nearby McVicker's Theater. Most mid-nineteenth-century menus, including this New Year's Day...
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